When considering warehouse management or immersing yourself in the complex field of materials handling, a fundamental question frequently arises: which equipment to choose from the multitude of options available? Among these essential tools, forklifts and pallet trucks stand out as key players in warehouse handling. If the right choice for your needs seems uncertain, don't panic! We're here to guide you and help you select the equipment that best meets your requirements, while shedding light on the differences between a Pallet truck, a stacker and a forklift.
The forklift truck: power for materials handling
The forklift truck is the most efficient equipment for moving heavy loads. Suitable for both indoor and outdoor use, it can carry loads of up to 8 tonnes and perform ergonomic shelving up to 8 metres high. However, such performance comes at a price, ranging from €6,000 to €80,000 depending on the options chosen.
A major disadvantage is that a forklift operator with a specific license (CACES) is required to maneuver it. The choice between Pallet truck and material handling trolley will therefore depend on the nature of the logistics operations, the size of the warehouse and the loads handled.
There are several types of forklift trucks, each adapted to specific needs:
- The electric forklift: Robust, ideal for order picking, with a high load capacity of up to 60,000 kg.
- Thermal forklift: Recommended for outdoor use, capable of lifting loads of up to 60,000 kg.
- The side-mounted forklift: Maneuverable, suitable for transporting bulky loads in narrow aisles, with a load capacity of up to 8,000 kg.
- The reach truck: Robust and powerful, for indoor and outdoor use, with a load capacity of up to 2,500 kg at a height of 10 meters.
The Pallet truck : a basic, economical component
The Pallet truck is the most basic piece of handling equipment to be found in any warehouse. Its main attraction lies in its affordability, ranging from €250 to €2,000 per unit, depending on criteria such as :
- Materials used ;
- Integrated options ;
- The presence of an electric motor:
- Selected fork models.
In addition to its price, its ease of use is a major advantage, although it does require the presence of an operator. Standard hand pallet trucks can carry loads of up to 3,500 kilos some 20 centimetres off the ground. However, they don't allow shelving at height, a major drawback in a context where warehouses are tending to rise. There are various types of pallet truck: manual, semi-electric and electric.
The manual Pallet truck
The manual Pallet truck requires manual lifting and lowering by means of a pump. The operator propels the Pallet truck truck using his own power. With an average lifting height of 120 mm and a load capacity of up to 2,500 kg, it is ideal for use on smooth, prepared floors.
The semi-electric Pallet truck
The semi-electric Pallet truck offers electric travel with manual lifting. It also offers the option of manual travel with electric lift, as is the case with scissor pallet trucks. This means longer routes in warehouses, improving productivity.
The electric Pallet truck
The electric Pallet truck truck is based on motorized travel and lifting. It can move loads of up to 3,000 kg at an average height of 120 mm, on smooth, equipped floors. Some models can lift much heavier loads, and specific accessories can be integrated to optimize its functionality.
Forklifts or pallet trucks : Making the right choice
To select the ideal equipment, carefully assess your specific needs. For large warehouses, forklifts are preferred for their power and ability to handle massive loads and heights, while pallet trucks are better suited to smaller warehouses and floor storage requirements. The choice between Pallet truck and forklift will therefore depend on the nature of your logistics operations, the size of your warehouse and the loads you handle. For more personalized advice and solutions tailored to your business, don't hesitate to contact Rolls Rapide. Properly calculating your equipment needs will not only contribute to operational efficiency, but also to the well-being of your employees. Make the right choice today for a high-performance, functional warehouse!
